1. Development History: 2. Wireless network classification: Personal wireless network: (point-to-point mainly uses Bluetooth working in the 2.4G frequency band); Wireless LAN: (2.4gG and 5G) supports multiple users and higher speeds 802.11a, b, g, n, ac; Wireless metropolitan area network: used for backbone connections, basically eliminated; Wireless wide area network: used by operators for WIFI coverage, 2g, 3g, 4g; 3. Classification of transmission technology: IR DA: uses infrared transmission, which is high in cost and short in life; BLUE TOOTH: 2.4G frequency band, 10cm-10m, lower rate; HOME RF: home wireless network, 2.4G, 2m/100m; GSM, UMTS, LTE: mobile network transmission, 900M, 1800M, 1900M, 2100M; 4. What is WLAN? 5. Development history of WLAN: Advantages: mobility, flexibility, scalability, and economy; WLAN can add wireless devices to the original wired network through AC, or establish a complete WLAN network independently. 6. Four major layers and functions in WLAN: WLAN server: network management system, location reminder, wireless optimization, precise deployment, etc.; WLAN controller AC: A device used to manage and control wireless APs. It can be used to view, configure, modify, and set up APs in a unified manner, which not only facilitates the management and maintenance of the entire network, but also improves the security and reliability of the wireless network. WLAN access point AP: AP is the HUB in the traditional wired network and is also the most commonly used device when building a small wireless LAN. AP is equivalent to a bridge connecting the wired network and the wireless network. Its main function is to connect various wireless clients together and then connect the wireless devices to the Ethernet. WLAN terminals: tablet computers, smart phones, mobile WIFI. 7. Introduction to WLAN standard organizations: Certification by the National Radio Regulatory Commission; FCC: Federal Communications Commission; ETSI: European Telecommunications Standards Institute; IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Wi-Fi Alliance: International Wi-Fi Alliance organization, referred to as: WFA; IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force; WAPI: Wireless LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure is a security protocol and also a mandatory standard for wireless LAN security in China. |
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